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Archive for the ‘personal information’ Category

BlockDelete for MSN – More Bad News

Posted by cotojo on December 7, 2007

This is another spammers paradise to say the least.

The link that is being sent is dont-miss-this.com that will redirect people to BlockDelete.com

Free PC SecurityClick Image for full article.

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Posted in Block Delete, BlockChecker, Security, Technology, You Are Blocked, dont-miss-this, passwords, personal information, safety | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 46 Comments »

Clearing Your Browser’s Cache

Posted by cotojo on May 3, 2007

Clearing Your Browser’s Cache
Often referred to as the cache, the Temporary Internet Files folder contains a kind of travel record of the items you have seen, heard, or downloaded from the Web, including images, sounds, Web pages, even cookies. Typically these items are stored in the Temporary Internet Files folder.

Storing these files in your cache can make browsing the Web faster because it usually takes your computer less time to display a Web page when it can call up some of the page’s elements or even the entire page from your local Temporary Internet Files folder.

Your browser’s cache stores the contents of all the Web pages that you have visited during a session. To safeguard your information and prevent another user from viewing what you have entered, you should clear the cache memory after you have completed the application. To clear your browser’s cache, follow the instructions below:

All those files stored in your cache take up space, so from time to time, you may want to clear out the files stored in your cache to free up some space on your computer. This is called clearing the cache.

You can adjust your Internet Explorer 6 settings to automatically clear the cache whenever you close Internet Explorer 6. Go to the Tools menu, and click Internet Options. Click the Advanced tab. In the “Settings” box, scroll down to the section labeled “Security,” and click to check the box next to the “Empty Temporary Internet Files folder when browser is closed” option. Click OK to finish. This option does not delete cookies, but it will clear your cache of other files when you close your browser.

If you tend to go online a lot and have ample space on your computer, you might want to increase the size of your Temporary Internet Files folder. Why? Because Internet Explorer 6 will read already-viewed files from the cache first rather than take the time to download the same page from the Web, thus saving you time and money.

Adjusting How Often to Update
While it’s true that the more files you can load from your hard disk, the faster your browsing speed, it’s also true that those pages on the Web might have changed since being stored on your computer. You might not want to miss fresh content just to save a little time. Fortunately, in addition to the size of the cache, you can also customize how often Internet Explorer 6 checks the Web for updated content.

First you will need to go to the Internet Explorer 6 Settings box:
1. On the Tools menu, click Internet Options. The Internet Options box should open to the General tab.

2. On the General tab, in the Temporary Internet Files section, click the Settings button. This will open the Settings box.

3. In the Settings box, there are four ways to check for newer versions of pages that are stored in the Temporary Internet Files folder:

• Every visit to the page: You’re assured of the most current content, but it’s slower to browse previously viewed pages.

• Every time you start Internet Explorer 6: On your first visit to a page, Internet Explorer 6 will check for new information, but not on subsequent visits in the same browsing session.

• Automatically: Internet Explorer 6 will check automatically for any new content.

• Never: This option is fastest, but you could be viewing old content from the cache. To refresh the page, press the F5 button on your keyboard – this will connect you to the page on the Web and download new information to the Temporary Internet files folder.

Try several combinations of these options and cache size to find the best fit for your needs. You may need to use the settings for a few days to fully gauge how they are working.

Netscape 6.x, 7.x and 8.x users:
Select Edit, then Preferences.
Select Advanced from the Category listing.
Select Cache.
Select the Clear Disk Cache button then the Clear Memory
Cache buttons.
Select OK.

Internet Explorer 7.x:
Select Tools, then Internet Options.
Select the General tab at the top.
Under Browsing History, select the Delete button.
Select the Delete Files buttons next to Temporary Internet Files.

Internet Explorer 5.x and 6.x users:
Select Tools, then Internet Options.
Select the General tab at the top.
Select the Clear History button.
Select Yes to confirm.
Select Delete Files.
Select OK.
Select OK to close the Internet Options Screen.

AOL 9.0:
Select Settings.
Select the Essentials tab.
Select the Internet (Web) option.
Select the General tab.
In the Temporary Internet Files area, select the DeleteFiles button, and select OK.

AOL 8.0:
Select Settings.
Select Preferences.
Select the Properties option.
In the Temporary Internet Files area, select the Delete
Files button, and select OK.

AOL 5.0-7.0 and AOL Explorer 1.2 users:
Select System Information.
Select the Utilities tab.
Select the Clear Browser Cache.

Mozilla Firefox 2.0 users:
Select Tools.
Select Options.
Select the Advanced option.
Select the Network tab.
Select the Clear Now button.

Mozilla Firefox 1.5 users:
Select Tools, then Clear Private Data.
Select the Browsing History, Saved Form Information,
Cache, and Authenticated Sessions options.
Select the Clear Private Data Now button.

Use a “wipe” utility program, which overwrites the entire hard drive and makes the files unrecoverable. Use Ccleaner available for free:
Download CCleaner Free Click Here and when installed select ‘Options’ then select ‘Settings. Under the heading ‘Secure Deletion’ click the ‘Secure file deletion (Slower)’ radio button and change the setting to Guttman (35 passes).

Related Post:
CCleaner – Erasing Your Browser History Safely

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Posted in Cache, IE, Internet, Internet Options, Mozilla Firefox, Netscape, P2P, Safeguard, Temporary Internet Folders, Tools, Web, browser, cookies, information, intelligent explorer, internet explorer, online, personal information, privacy, windows | Tagged: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 3 Comments »

Encryption And Making Your System Secure

Posted by cotojo on April 25, 2007

What does encryption do for me?
Encryption and cryptographic software has been used in many
different ways to make systems more secure.  This article discusses
only a few ways that such software can make your system more secure,
including:  

1) Encrypting your email  

2) Encrypting your files

Two programs are mentioned that will help encrypt information. There
are many more programs out there that will help, but these programs
are good and a good place to start as any. They have the added
benefit of both being free with source code available. 

Will encryption stop people from accessing my information? 
Encryption simply makes it harder for people to gain access to
important information, like passwords or sensitive information in a
file. The first thing you should know about encryption is that the
algorithm that is used to encrypt can be simple or more complex and
that affects how securely what you have encrypted is protected.
Encryption systems have been broken when the method of encryption is
understood by hackers and is easy to break.  

Why bother to encrypt my email?
It should be noted that email is far less secure than paper mail for
two very good reasons:  first, electronic data can be accessed easily
over an Internet and secondly, electronic data is really simple to
copy. There is a very good chance that someone has snooped around in
your email despite your best intentions to stop it.  

How do I go about encrypting my email? 
There are many programs out there that can help you encrypt your
email.  A very popular one is PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) or its Gnu
offshoot GPG.   

PGP (http://www.pgpi.org/) self-describes itself this way: This “is
a program that gives your electronic mail something that it otherwise
doesn’t have: Privacy. It does this by encrypting your mail so that
nobody but the intended person can read it. When encrypted, the
message looks like a meaningless jumble of random characters. PGP has
proven itself quite capable of resisting even the most sophisticated
forms of analysis aimed at reading the encrypted text.” 

Why bother to encrypt my files?  
The answer to this boils down to what you store on your computer.
If you have financial data with important information like social
security numbers, email addresses, account numbers and passwords,
then you open yourself up to losing very valuable information.  Most
corporate Internet security employees will attest to the widespread
theft of very valuable information. As long as you are connected to
the Internet you are vulnerable. 

How do I go about encrypting my files?
 AxCrypt File Encryption Software  (http://axcrypt.sourceforge.net/)
Self-described as “Free Personal Privacy and Security for Windows
98/ME/NT/2K/XP with AES-128 File Encryption, Compression and
transparent Decrypt and Open in the original application.”

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Posted in Internet, P2P, Security, email, file-sharing, information, online, peer-to-peer, personal information, privacy, private, program, sensitive | 1 Comment »

Securing Your Computer System

Posted by cotojo on April 23, 2007

Today, more and more people are using their computers for
everything from communication to online banking and
investing to shopping.  As we do these things on a more
regular basis, we open ourselves up to potential hackers,
attackers and crackers.  While some may be looking to phish
your personal information and identity for resale, others
simply just want to use your computer as a platform from
which to attack other unknowing targets.  Below are a few
easy, cost-effective steps you can take to make your
computer more secure.

1. Always make backups of important information and store
in a safe place separate from your computer.

2. Update and patch your operating system, web browser and
software frequently.  If you have a Windows operating
system, start by going to www.windowsupdate.microsoft.com
and running the update wizard.  This program will help you
find the latest patches for your Windows computer.  Also go
to www.officeupdate.microsoft.com to locate possible
patches for your Office programs.

3. Install a firewall.  Without a good firewall, viruses,
worms, Trojans, malware and adware can all easily access
your computer from the Internet.  Consideration should be
given to the benefits and differences between hardware and
software based firewall programs.

4. Review your browser and email settings for optimum
security.  Why should you do this?  Active-X and JavaScript
are often used by hackers to plant malicious programs into
your computers.  While cookies are relatively harmless in
terms of security concerns, they do still track your
movements on the Internet to build a profile of you.  At a
minimum set your security setting for the “internet zone”
to High, and your “trusted sites zone” to Medium Low.

5. Install antivirus software and set for automatic
updates so that you receive the most current versions.

6. Do not open unknown email attachments.  It is simply
not enough that you may recognize the address from which it
originates because many viruses can spread from a familiar
address. 

7. Do not run programs from unknown origins.  Also, do not
send these types of programs to friends and coworkers
because they contain funny or amusing stories or jokes.
They may contain a Trojans horse waiting to infect a
computer.

8. Disable hidden filename extensions.  By default, the
Windows operating system is set to “hide file extensions
for known file types”.  Disable this option so that file
extensions display in Windows.  Some file extensions will,
by default, continue to remain hidden, but you are more
likely to see any unusual file extensions that do not
belong.

9. Turn off your computer and disconnect from the network
when not using the computer.  A hacker can not attack your
computer when you are disconnected from the network or the
computer is off.

10. Consider making a boot disk on a floppy disk in case
your computer is damaged or compromised by a malicious
program.  Obviously, you need to take this step before you
experience a hostile breach of your system. 

To your safety and security online

cotojo

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Posted in browser, firewall, javascript, malicious, malware, online, operating system, patches, personal information, phish, spyware, trojans, virus | Leave a Comment »

Protect Yourself From Identity Theft

Posted by cotojo on April 23, 2007

Identity theft is an very real problem and you need to actively protect yourself from it!

If your identity is ever stolen, it can be used in Fraudulent or Criminal activities, to obtain a job where you end up liable for the taxes, to make purchases of products and services that you WILL end up having to pay for, can completely devastate and destroy your credit, and take literally many years for you get it all straightened out.

Never give out personal information on the phone, through Postal Services, through e-mail or over the Internet in any other way, unless you’ve initiated the contact and you are sure you know who you’re dealing with.

Identity thieves can be skilled liars, and may pose as representatives of banks, government agencies, owners of a company, and yes, they can even pose as Internet service providers (ISPs) to get you to reveal identifying information. Before you divulge any personal information, confirm that you’re dealing with a legitimate representative of a legitimate organization. Double check by calling customer service using the number on your account statement, listed in the telephone book, or obtained via a Telephone Operator.

Your computer can be a goldmine of personal information to an identity thief. Here are some points on how you can safeguard your computer and the personal information it stores:

· Update your virus protection software regularly. Computer viruses can have damaging effects, including introducing program code that causes your computer to send out files or other stored information.

· Regularly check for security repairs and patches you can download from your operating system’s Web site.

· Don’t download files from strangers or click on hyperlinks from people you don’t know, especially when it comes to e-mail where the e-mail contains an attachment. Clicking a link or opening a file could expose your system to a computer virus or a program that could hijack your modem like a Trojan.

· Use a firewall, especially if you have a high-speed or “always on” connection to the Internet. A firewall allows you to limit uninvited access to your computer. Without a firewall, hackers can enter your computer remotely from anywhere in the world and even take over your computer and access sensitive information without you even knowing it.
I recommend the use of Online Armor Free Firewall

· To guard the safety of your online transactions always be sure the Web site you are on uses a secure browser software that encrypts or scrambles information you send over the Internet. When you’re submitting information, the address of the Web page should start with “https://” (apposed to the normal surfing address of http://), and also look for the “lock” icon on the status bar. It’s a symbol that your information is secure during transmission.

· Try not to store financial information on your PC or laptop unless absolutely necessary. If you do, use a “strong” password that is a combination of letters (upper and lower case) and numbers.

· Avoid using an automatic login feature that saves your user name and password; and always log off when you’re finished working in a password protected entry area. If your PC or laptop ever gets stolen, the thief will have a hard time accessing sensitive information if they need to enter usernames and passwords to access something.

· Delete any personal information stored on your computer before you dispose of it. Use a “wipe” utility program, which overwrites the entire hard drive and makes the files unrecoverable.

Use CCleaner freeware and when installed select ‘Options’ then select ‘Settings. Under the heading ‘Secure Deletion’ click the ‘Secure file deletion (Slower)’ radio button and change the setting to Guttman Algorithm (35 passes).

· Read Web site privacy policies. They should answer questions about the access to and accuracy, security, and control of personal information the site collects, as well as how sensitive information will be used, and whether it will be provided to third parties.

· Never provide personally identifiable information like a username and password, a government issued number that identifies you, financial details, e-mail addresses, phone numbers, or your home address in areas like chat rooms, forums, instant messengers, e-mail, or any other area over the Internet that gives others access to the information.

Remember, always back-up your system before making any changes. If using ccleaner make sure you know your passwords. I suggest you open a spreadheet or word processor, enter the site url, username and password and save it to floppy. Do NOT save this information on your hard drive.

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Posted in Internet, PC's, Security, Web, anti-virus, browser, ccleaner, cookies, email, firewall, identity theft, information, internet explorer, links, malicious, online, operating system, paswords, patches, personal information, phish, privacy, secure browser, security patches, sensitive, threats, trojan, trojans, virus, windows | Leave a Comment »