Remove Crapware From Your PC

As many of us are aware, all desktop and laptop computers come with a lot of pre-installed, time limited junk in an attempt to get the user to purchase the full version. This is also commonly known as ‘bloatware’.  This neat little program works not only on new computers but old ones too.

Most systems are now shipped with a desktop littered with links, trialware, adware, and a variety of software that you may find completely useless. Some of the software can be useful, but the bulk of it is unnecessary and can only be referred to as crap, and getting rid of it can also speed up your computer as you will not be using unnecessary resources.

The PC Decrapifier will uninstall the majority of the most common trialware found on most computers. This superb little utility will automatically scan your PC for useless software and startup items, and then lets you choose from a list the ones you want to remove. PC Decrapifier cannot distinguish between trial and paid versions of some software, but anything that you might just need is deselected by default, which you can override so it’s safe even for newbies to use.

Simply download this little zip file, open it up and run the exe. Your antivirus may give you a warning because of the scripting language used, but it it totally safe to ignore this.

Once run you can pick and choose what you want to remove, it will not remove anything anything without prompting you first!

If you still have some junk after running this open Control Panel and select Programs and Features (in Windows Vista) or Add/Remove Programs (Windows XP). Most applications will have an uninstaller entry to remove the program and associated files. Programs like Microsoft Office allow you to remove any components that you don’t need. Also check the folders in Start/All Programs for uninstall utilities that may not appear in the Control Panel list.

Here is a list containing some of the programs it will remove:

AOL Install, AOL UK, AOL US, Corel Paint Shop Pro Photo XI, Corel Photo Album 6, Corel Snapfire Plus SE, Corel WordPerfect, Dell Search Assistant, Dell URL Assistant, Desktop Icons, Digital Content Portal, Earthlink Setup Files, ESPN Motion, Get High Speed Internet!, Google Desktop, HP Rhapsody, Internet Service Offers Launcher, McAfee, Microsoft Office Activation Assistant 2007, Microsoft Office Home and Student 2007, Microsoft Office Standard Edition 2003, MS Plus Digital Media Installer, MS Plus Photo Story 2LE, MusicMatch Jukebox, MusicMatch Music Services, muvee autoProducer 5.0, NetZero Installers, Norton AntiSpam, Norton AntiVirus 2005, Norton Ghost 10.0, Norton Internet Security, Norton Protection Center, Norton Security Center, Norton Symantec Live Update, Office 2003 Trial Assistant, Orange Internet, PC-cillin Internet Security 12, QuickBooks Trial, Quicken 2006, Reset IE Home and Search Pages, Roxio Express Labeler, Roxio MyDVD LE, Roxio RecordNow, Sonic DLA, Sonic RecordNow Audio, Sonic RecordNow Copy, Sonic Update Manager, Startup Menu Items, Tiscali Internet, Travelocity Gadget, Trend Micro PC-cillin Internet Security 14, Unnecessary Startup Items, Vongo, Wanadoo Europe Installer, Wild Tangent Games, Yahoo! Music Jukebox, Yahoo! Toolbar for Internet Explorer.

For Norton Please Note

LiveUpdate is the Symantec application used by installed Symantec products to check for program and other updates such as virus definitions and URL lists. When updates are available, it downloads them to your computer and installs them, keeping your Symantec software up to date. If you use are using or intend to use any Norton Symantec application on your system do NOT remove this application.

If you are having difficulty removing Norton Symantec products with the PC Decrapifier tool then try the Norton Removal Tool by clicking here.

When you first run it click the ‘Check for updates’ button, then click ‘Next’, accept the EULA, click ‘Next’ again the program will ask if you are running the program on a brand new out of the box computer or not. Tick the appropriate button and click ‘Next’. You then have the option to create a Restore Point, which is always a good idea. Once the Restore Point has been created click ‘next’ and it will quickly scan your computer and then you have the option to tick or untick the programs you want to remove. Simply click ‘Next’.

Download the PC Decrapifier here

© Free PC Security 2008

Technorati Tags: Free Tools, Trialware Removal, Technology, PC Security, Free PC Security, PC Decrapifier

The Advancement of the Keylogger

A keylogger is a program that runs in your computer’s
background secretly recording all your keystrokes. Once
your keystrokes are logged, they are hidden away for later
retrieval by the attacker. The attacker then carefully
reviews the information in hopes of finding passwords or
other information that would prove useful to them.  For
example, a keylogger can easily obtain confidential emails
and reveal them to any interested outside party willing to
pay for the information. 

Keyloggers can be either software or hardware based.
Software-based keyloggers are easy to distribute and
infect, but at the same time are more easily detectable.
Hardware-based keyloggers are more complex and harder to
detect.  For all that you know, your keyboard could have a
keylogger chip attached and anything being typed is
recorded into a flash memory sitting inside your keyboard.
Keyloggers have become one of the most powerful
applications used for gathering information in a world
where encrypted traffic is becoming more and more common.

As keyloggers become more advanced, the ability to detect
them becomes more difficult. They can violate a user’s
privacy for months, or even years, without being noticed. 
During that time frame, a keylogger can collect a lot of
information about the user it is monitoring.  A keylogger
can potential obtain not only passwords and log-in names,
but credit card numbers, bank account details, contacts,
interests, web browsing habits, and much more.  All this
collected information can be used to steal user’s personal
documents, money, or even their identity. 

A keylogger might be as simple as an .exe and a .dll that
is placed in a computer and activated upon boot up via an
entry in the registry. Or, the more sophisticated
keyloggers, such as the Perfect Keylogger or ProBot
Activity Monitor have developed a full line of nasty
abilities including:

· Undetectable in the process list and invisible in
   operation
· A kernel keylogger driver that captures keystrokes even
  when the user is logged off
· A remote deployment wizard
· The ability to create text snapshots of active
  applications
· The ability to capture http post data (including log-
   ins/passwords)
· The ability to timestamp record workstation usage
· HTML and text log file export
· Automatic e-mail log file delivery

All keyloggers are not used for illegal purposes.  A
variety of other uses have surfaced.  Keyloggers have been
used to monitor web sites visited as a means of parental
control over children. They have been actively used to
prevent child pornography and avoid children coming in
contact with dangerous elements on the web.  Additionally,
in December, 2001, a federal court ruled that the FBI did
not need a special wiretap order to place a keystroke
logging device on a suspect’s computer. The judge allowed
the FBI to keep details of its key logging device secret
(citing national security concerns). The defendant in the
case, Nicodemo Scarfo Jr., indicted for gambling and loan-
sharking, used encryption to protect a file on his
computer. The FBI used the keystroke logging device to
capture Scarfo’s password and gain access to the needed file.

Clearing Your Browser’s Cache

Clearing Your Browser’s Cache
Often referred to as the cache, the Temporary Internet
Files folder contains a kind of travel record of the items
you have seen, heard, or downloaded from the Web, including
images, sounds, Web pages, even cookies. Typically these
items are stored in the Temporary Internet Files folder.

Storing these files in your cache can make browsing the
Web faster because it usually takes your computer less time
to display a Web page when it can call up some of the
page’s elements or even the entire page from your local
Temporary Internet Files folder.

Your browser’s cache stores the contents of all the Web
pages that you have visited during a session. To safeguard
your information and prevent another user from viewing what
you have entered, you should clear the cache memory after
you have completed the application. To clear your browser’s
cache, follow the instructions below:

All those files stored in your cache take up space, so
from time to time, you may want to clear out the files
stored in your cache to free up some space on your
computer. This is called clearing the cache.

You can adjust your Internet Explorer 6 settings to
automatically clear the cache whenever you close Internet
Explorer 6. Go to the Tools menu, and click Internet
Options. Click the Advanced tab. In the “Settings” box,
scroll down to the section labeled “Security,” and click to
check the box next to the “Empty Temporary Internet Files
folder when browser is closed” option. Click OK to finish.
This option does not delete cookies, but it will clear your
cache of other files when you close your browser.

If you tend to go online a lot and have ample space on
your computer, you might want to increase the size of your
Temporary Internet Files folder. Why? Because Internet
Explorer 6 will read already-viewed files from the cache
first rather than take the time to download the same page
from the Web, thus saving you time and money.

Adjusting How Often to Update
While it’s true that the more files you can load from your
hard disk, the faster your browsing speed, it’s also true
that those pages on the Web might have changed since being
stored on your computer. You might not want to miss fresh
content just to save a little time. Fortunately, in
addition to the size of the cache, you can also customize
how often Internet Explorer 6 checks the Web for updated
content.

First you will need to go to the Internet Explorer 6
Settings box:

1.
 On the Tools menu, click Internet Options. The Internet
Options box should open to the General tab.
 
2.
 On the General tab, in the Temporary Internet Files
section, click the Settings button. This will open the
Settings box.
 
3.
 In the Settings box, there are four ways to check for
newer versions of pages that are stored in the Temporary
Internet Files folder:

• Every visit to the page: You’re assured of the most
current content, but it’s slower to browse previously
viewed pages.
 
• Every time you start Internet Explorer 6: On your first
visit to a page, Internet Explorer 6 will check for new
information, but not on subsequent visits in the same
browsing session.
 
• Automatically: Internet Explorer 6 will check
automatically for any new content.
 
• Never: This option is fastest, but you could be viewing
old content from the cache. To refresh the page, press the
F5 button on your keyboard—this will connect you to the
page on the Web and download new information to the
Temporary Internet files folder. 
 

Try several combinations of these options and cache size
to find the best fit for your needs. You may need to use
the settings for a few days to fully gauge how they are
working.
Netscape 6.x, 7.x and 8.x users:

Select Edit, then Preferences.
Select Advanced from the Category listing.
Select Cache.
Select the Clear Disk Cache button then the Clear Memory
Cache buttons.
Select OK.
Internet Explorer 7.x:

Select Tools, then Internet Options.
Select the General tab at the top.
Under Browsing History, select the Delete button.
Select the Delete Files buttons next to Temporary Internet
Files.
Internet Explorer 5.x and 6.x users:

Select Tools, then Internet Options.
Select the General tab at the top.
Select the Clear History button.
Select Yes to confirm.
Select Delete Files.
Select OK.
Select OK to close the Internet Options Screen.
AOL 9.0:

Select Settings.
Select the Essentials tab.
Select the Internet (Web) option.
Select the General tab.
In the Temporary Internet Files area, select the Delete
Files button, and select OK.
AOL 8.0:

Select Settings.
Select Preferences.
Select the Properties option.
In the Temporary Internet Files area, select the Delete
Files button, and select OK.
AOL 5.0-7.0 and AOL Explorer 1.2 users:

Select System Information.
Select the Utilities tab.
Select the Clear Browser Cache.
Mozilla Firefox 2.0 users:

Select Tools.
Select Options.
Select the Advanced option.
Select the Network tab.
Select the Clear Now button.
Mozilla Firefox 1.5 users:

Select Tools, then Clear Private Data.
Select the Browsing History, Saved Form Information,
Cache, and Authenticated Sessions options.
Select the Clear Private Data Now button.

Use a “wipe” utility program, which overwrites the entire
hard drive and makes the files unrecoverable.  Use Ccleaner
available for free at
http://www.filehippo.com/download_ccleaner/ and when
installed select ‘Options’ then select ‘Settings.  Under
the heading ‘Secure Deletion’ click the ‘Secure file
deletion (Slower)’ radio button and change the setting to
NSA (7 passes).

To your safety and security online
cotojo

AVG Anti-Virus Installation Guide

This video tutorial will show you how to install AVG Anti-Virus.
If you have Norton or McAfee I personally wouldn’t pay their
fees especially when you can have this protection for free.
If you have any other Anti-Virus and intend to install AVG,
please uninstall any other Anti-Virus program that you may
have.
AVG Anti-Virus Free Edition is one of the most popular
solutions to provide basic security protection on home and
non-commercial PCs and is used by millions of people worldwide.

Important

Create a backup of your system or a restore Point before making any changes

Can also be viewed in Windows Media Player by clicking:
AVG Installation

Encryption And Making Your System Secure

What does encryption do for me?
Encryption and cryptographic software has been used in many
different ways to make systems more secure.  This article discusses
only a few ways that such software can make your system more secure,
including:  

1) Encrypting your email  

2) Encrypting your files

Two programs are mentioned that will help encrypt information. There
are many more programs out there that will help, but these programs
are good and a good place to start as any. They have the added
benefit of both being free with source code available. 

Will encryption stop people from accessing my information? 
Encryption simply makes it harder for people to gain access to
important information, like passwords or sensitive information in a
file. The first thing you should know about encryption is that the
algorithm that is used to encrypt can be simple or more complex and
that affects how securely what you have encrypted is protected.
Encryption systems have been broken when the method of encryption is
understood by hackers and is easy to break.  

Why bother to encrypt my email?
It should be noted that email is far less secure than paper mail for
two very good reasons:  first, electronic data can be accessed easily
over an Internet and secondly, electronic data is really simple to
copy. There is a very good chance that someone has snooped around in
your email despite your best intentions to stop it.  

How do I go about encrypting my email? 
There are many programs out there that can help you encrypt your
email.  A very popular one is PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) or its Gnu
offshoot GPG.   

PGP (http://www.pgpi.org/) self-describes itself this way: This “is
a program that gives your electronic mail something that it otherwise
doesn’t have: Privacy. It does this by encrypting your mail so that
nobody but the intended person can read it. When encrypted, the
message looks like a meaningless jumble of random characters. PGP has
proven itself quite capable of resisting even the most sophisticated
forms of analysis aimed at reading the encrypted text.” 

Why bother to encrypt my files?  
The answer to this boils down to what you store on your computer.
If you have financial data with important information like social
security numbers, email addresses, account numbers and passwords,
then you open yourself up to losing very valuable information.  Most
corporate Internet security employees will attest to the widespread
theft of very valuable information. As long as you are connected to
the Internet you are vulnerable. 

How do I go about encrypting my files?
 AxCrypt File Encryption Software  (http://axcrypt.sourceforge.net/)
Self-described as “Free Personal Privacy and Security for Windows
98/ME/NT/2K/XP with AES-128 File Encryption, Compression and
transparent Decrypt and Open in the original application.”